Quantum dots demonstrate exceptional optical and electronic properties, rendering them valuable candidates for a wide range of applications. However, their functionality can be further enhanced by meticulously tailoring their surfaces. This involves precisely manipulating the chemical composition and morphology of the quantum dot surface to achieve

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are recognized as a remarkable material due to their extraordinary mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. These exceptional characteristics make them ideal for a wide range of applications in fields such as electronics, energy storage, and aerospace. Breakthroughs in CNT synthesis and processing technologies have le

Zirconium oxide nanoparticles (nano-scale particles) are increasingly investigated for their remarkable biomedical applications. This is due to their unique physicochemical properties, including high biocompatibility. Experts employ various approaches for the preparation of these nanoparticles, such as hydrothermal synthesis. Characterization metho

Nanomaterials have emerged as compelling platforms for a wide range of applications, owing to their unique characteristics. In particular, graphene, with its exceptional electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, has garnered significant attention in the field of material science. However, the full potential of graphene can be greatly enhance